World Literature, Indian Views, 1920s–1940s

Orsini, Francesca

Abstract

“For any given observer,” David Damrosch argued in What is World Literature?, “even a genuinely global perspective remains a perspective from somewhere, and global patterns of the circulation of world literature take shape in their local manifestations.” Within world-system approaches that fix centres, peripheries and semiperipheries, or with approaches that consider world literature only that which circulates transnationally or “globally,” the relativizing import of this important insight remains inert or gets forgotten. As Indian editors and writers in the early decades of the twentieth century undertook more translations of foreign works and discussed the relationship between India and the world, overlapping understandings of world literature emerged in the Indian literary field. This essay explores three different visions of world literature from the same region and period but in different languages – English, Hindi, and Urdu – highlighting their different impulses, contexts, approaches, and outcomes in order to refine our notion of location. And whereas much of the recent debate and activities around world literature has revolved around the curriculum or around publishers’ series and anthologies, in the Indian case exposure to and discussion of literature from other parts of the world took largely place in the pages of periodicals.

Citation

Orsini, F. (2019). World Literature, Indian Views, 1920s–1940s. Journal of World Literature, 4(1), 56-81. https://doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00401002

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Jan 20, 2019
• Online Publication Date: Mar 6, 2019
• Publication Date: Mar 6, 2019
• Deposit Date: Oct 2, 2019
• Publicly Available Date: Oct 2, 2019
• Journal: Journal of World Literature
• Print ISSN: 2405-6472
• Electronic ISSN: 2405-6480
• Publisher: Brill Academic Publishers
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 4
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 56-81
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00401002
• Keywords: world literature; location; India; Hindi; Urdu; English; periodical