PROF Nathan Hill nh36@soas.ac.uk
Professor Tibetan&Historical Linguistics
Tibetan √lan ‘reply’
Hill, Nathan W.; Zadoks, Abel
Authors
Abel Zadoks
Abstract
Recognizing the parallelism between the conjugation of a verb such as √lug 'pour' (pres. ldug, past blugs, fut. blug, imp. lhugs 'pour' and a verb such as √kru 'wash' (ḥkhrud, bkrus, bkru, khrus), Li Fang-Kuei suggests deriving the present stem ldug from a reconstruction *ḥlug (1933: 149). In this sub-case of Conrady's law, the change of *ḥl to ld- may be analyzed into the following changes: *ḥl > *ḥdl > *ḥld > ld (cf. Conrady 1896: 59, Li 1933: 149, Hill 2011: 446-447, Hill 2013: 193-195). This sound change obscures the synchronic relationship between verb forms beginning with ld- and other present formations, and the resultant synchronic opacity gives rise to analogical forms (e.g. the alternate present blug). Consequently, the dictionaries present a certain level of confusion about the paradigms of lateral initial verbs.
Citation
Hill, N. W., & Zadoks, A. (2015). Tibetan √lan ‘reply’. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 25(1), 117-121. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1356186314000455
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Date | Jan 1, 2015 |
Deposit Date | Dec 8, 2014 |
Publicly Available Date | May 12, 2017 |
Print ISSN | 1356-1863 |
Electronic ISSN | 1474-0591 |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 25 |
Issue | 1 |
Pages | 117-121 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1017/S1356186314000455 |
Keywords | Tibetan, laterals, verb morphology, ablaut |
Publisher URL | http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1356186314000455 |
Additional Information | References : Conrady, August (1896). Eine indochinesische Causativ-Denominativ-Bildung und ihr Zusammenhang mit den Tonaccenten. Leipzig: O. Harrassowitz. Eimer, Helmut (1987). “Eine alttibetische Perfektbildung.” Indo-Iranian Journal 30: 213- 214. Hahn, Michael (1999). “Blags und Verwandtes (Miscellanea etymologica tibetica, VI).” Studia Tibetica et Mongolica (Festschrift Manfred Taube). Eds. Helmut Eimer et al. Swisttal-Odendorf, Indica et Tibetica Verlag. 123-125. Hill, Nathan W. (2005). “The verb ’bri ‘to write’ in Old Tibetan.” Journal of Asian and African Studies 68 :177–182. Hill, Nathan W. (2010). A Lexicon of Tibetan Verb Stems as Reported by the Grammatical Tradition. Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Hill, Nathan W. (2011). “An Inventory of Tibetan Sound Laws.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland (Third Series) 21.4: 441-457. Hill, Nathan W. (2013). “Relative order of Tibetan sound changes affecting laterals.” Language and Linguistics 14.1: 193-209. Hill, Nathan W. (2014). “A Note on Voicing Alternation in the Tibetan Verbal System.” Transactions of the Philological Society 112.1: 1-4. Jacques, Guillaume (2010) “Notes complémentaires sur les verbes à alternance ‘dr-/br en tibétain.” Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines 19: 27-29. Jäschke, Heinrich August (1991). A Tibetan-English dictionary. London: Unger Brothers. de Jong, Jan Willem (1959). Mi la ras pa'i rnam thar: texte tibétain de la vie de Milarépa. 'S-Gravenhage: Mouton. de Jong, Jan Willem (1973). “Tibetan blag-pa and blags-pa.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 36.2: 309-312. de Jong, Jan Willem (1989). The story of Rāma in Tibet: text and translation of the Tun-huang manuscripts. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner. Li, Fang-Kuei (1933). “Certain Phonetic Influences of the Tibetan Prefixes upon the Root Initials.” Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica 6.2: 135-157. Imaeda, Yoshiro, et al. (2007). Tibetan Documents from Dunhuang, kept at the bibliothèque nationale de France and the British Library. Tokyo: ILCAA, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. Zeisler, Bettina (2004). Relative tense and aspectual values in Tibetan languages: a comparative study. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. |
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