The Inter-Regional Archaeology of Dawei, Lower Myanmar

Moore, Elizabeth

Abstract

The paper summarises the inter-regional networks of the ancient cities of Dawei, Tanintharyi Division, Lower
Myanmar from the rise of Buddhist kingdoms in the first millennium CE to present day developments. The
walled sites of Dawei have links to the early Buddhism Pyu and Bagan cultures of Upper Myanmar. During
the 15th-18th century CE, unique large tin and lead coins produced in Dawei highlight the port’s trade and
the abundant local natural resources. In addition to networks north of Dawei, artefacts suggest interchange
with Kanchanaburi ‘Dvaravati’ sites and later to Ayutthaya and Rattanakosin dynasties. The review of
Dawei’s chronology highlights the multiple maritime and overland routes crossing through the region that
shed light on the distinctive artefacts of the ancient culture and the present day interest in developing the
port for facilitating regional trade.

Citation

Moore, E. (2015). The Inter-Regional Archaeology of Dawei, Lower Myanmar. In N. H. Tan (Ed.), Advancing Southeast Asian Archaeology 2013 (162-169). SEAMEO-SPAFA

• Publication Date: Jan 1, 2015
• Deposit Date: Mar 22, 2016
• Publicly Available Date: Jan 2, 2115
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Pages: 162-169
• Book Title: Advancing Southeast Asian Archaeology 2013
• ISBN: 9786167961149
• Keywords: Dawei, coins, urns, trade, Myanmar