Moral economy in a global era: the politics of provisions during contemporary food price spikes

Hossain, Naomi; Kalita, Devangana

Abstract

The wave of food riots since 2007 revived interest in why people protest in periods of dearth, yet research has to date failed to make sense of the political cultures of food protests. The concept of the moral economy in European history is explored here to make sense of contemporary political perspectives on how food markets should work in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Kenya and Zambia. The concrete expressions of these moral economies are localized and politically contingent, yet there are broad areas of common ground across settings. As with the moral economies of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Europe, there is strong popular feeling against speculation and collusion in food markets in times of dearth, and an emphasis on the responsibilities of public authorities to act. But whereas the moral economy in European histories focused on customary paternalistic obligations, the contemporary emphasis is on formal and electoral accountabilities as a means of triggering public action. The paper concludes with a discussion of a research agenda on the moral economy and the politics of provisions in globalised present-day food markets.

Citation

Hossain, N., & Kalita, D. (2014). Moral economy in a global era: the politics of provisions during contemporary food price spikes. The Journal of Peasant Studies, 41(5), 815-831. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2014.895328

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Publication Date: May 21, 2014
• Deposit Date: Jun 30, 2025
• Journal: The Journal of Peasant Studies
• Print ISSN: 0306-6150
• Electronic ISSN: 1743-9361
• Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 41
• Issue: 5
• Pages: 815-831
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2014.895328
• Keywords: food price spikes, food riots, food crisis, moral economy, politics of provisions, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Kenya, Zambia